Blue and red threadlockers, side by side
Eleven grades compared on Henkel's own data sheet numbers. Torque is in lb·in on an M10 steel nut and bolt after a 24-hour cure at 72°F unless a cell says otherwise.
Reading the numbers
- Breakaway
- Torque at first movement on a nut that was run on but not tightened. It is the adhesive alone, with no clamp load.
- Prevail
- Torque still needed after half a turn. A low number means it lets go once cracked. A high number means it fights all the way off, which is why red chews up threads if you skip the heat.
- Breakloose
- Same test with the nut tightened to 5 N·m (44 lb·in) first. Closer to a real joint, and usually higher.
- Fixture time
- When it has set enough to handle. Finish torquing before this. Full strength takes 24 hours.
- The numbers scale with thread size. 243 breaks at 80 lb·in on M6, 200 on M10 and 440 on M16. Divide lb·in by 12 for ft·lb.
- On a torqued fastener the threadlocker adds to the joint. These figures are not the removal torque you will see on a wrench.
- Plating, stainless and cold slow the cure and cut strength on 242, 262, 271, 272 and 277. Henkel's activators are SF 7649 and SF 7471. Henkel's product pages also recommend an activator below 41°F (5°C).
- Not for plastics. Henkel warns of stress cracking on thermoplastics. Not for pure-oxygen systems either.
- Store at 46 to 70°F. Henkel says storage below 46°F or above 82°F can change how it performs.
- You will see other numbers quoted. Henkel's sales sheets list 243 at 230 / 40 lb·in and the 2012 chart lists a 5-minute fixture for 242 and 263. This page uses the current data sheet first.
Which one to grab
Blue comes apart with hand tools. Red is meant to stay and usually needs heat. Inside each color, the number tells you the thread size, the heat it can take, and whether it needs clean, primed threads.
Blue Medium strength, removable
Clean plain-steel hardware you will service, and jobs or drawings that call out 242 or MIL-S-46163A by name.
The original blue. It works on clean steel, but grip falls to 20–60 lb·in on zinc plating and it tops out at 300°F. Keep it for jobs that name it.
The everyday serviceable fastener from 1/4" to 3/4": brackets, skid plates, accessory mounts, anything you expect to take apart again.
Cures on plated and stainless hardware and through light oil with no primer, holds to 360°F, and still comes off with hand tools.
The same jobs as 243 when you are working overhead or under a vehicle and a liquid would run off the threads.
The stick stays where you put it. Same 200 lb·in breakaway as 243, no primer, 5-minute fixture. The limit is 300°F.
Serviceable 1/2" to 3/4" fasteners that sit in real heat, up to 650°F.
The only removable grade rated past 360°F. Prevail is 12 lb·in, so it resists vibration but lets go as soon as it cracks.
Red High strength, permanent
Permanent fasteners up to 3/4" where you want a thicker liquid that stays on the threads instead of running.
It cracks at about the same torque as blue 243, then prevail climbs to 280 lb·in. Needs clean threads, and primer on plated or stainless.
Studs, and nuts or bolts from 1/4" to 3/4" that you do not plan to take apart.
Primerless and oil tolerant like 243, good to 360°F, and it holds 290 lb·in the whole way off instead of letting go after the first crack.
Red in stick form for overhead and hard-to-reach work.
Stays put and needs no primer. Breakaway with no preload is low at 90 lb·in, but a tightened fastener takes 355 lb·in to break loose.
Studs and bolts up to 1" on clean steel, and jobs that call out 271 or the mil-spec.
Thin enough to wet fine threads. Strong on plain steel, but breakaway drops to 40–125 lb·in on zinc or cad plating unless you prime it.
Permanent fasteners that run hot, up to 450°F, in sizes up to 1-1/2".
The highest-temperature liquid red. Thick enough to fill coarse threads. Fixture takes 40 to 60 minutes.
Large studs and bolts, 1" and up.
Thick enough to fill the gaps in big threads, and the 45 to 60 minute fixture gives you time to torque a full bolt pattern before it sets.
High-strength locking in extreme heat, up to 650°F, on 1/2" to 3/4" fasteners.
Rated to 650°F. Unlike the other reds, Henkel says hand tools normally remove it, and prevail is under 10 lb·in.
Torque at a glance
Red is not much harder to crack than blue. 262 breaks at 190 lb·in and 243 at 200. The difference is what happens after it moves: 243 drops to 80, while 262 climbs to 280 and 263 holds 290 the whole way off.
† Typical value from Henkel's selector chart, because the data sheet gives only a range or no figure. 2422 and 2620 were tested on 3/8-16 bolts after 72 hours. 268 looks weak here because this test has no preload. Tightened to 44 lb·in first, it takes 355 lb·in to break loose.
Maximum service temperature
This is the continuous limit Henkel rates each grade for. Strength falls off as you approach it, and the hot-strength curves on each data sheet show by how much.
Every grade here is rated down to −65°F. Exhaust manifold and turbo hardware can run well past 450°F, so check the real temperature of the fastener before trusting 272 there.
Full specifications
Scroll sideways on a narrow screen. † marks a figure from Henkel's 2012 selector chart where the current data sheet is silent.
Blue
| Spec | 242 | 243 | 248 | 2422 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength and form | ||||
| Strength class | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Form and viscosity | Liquid 900–1,400 cP |
Liquid 1,300–3,000 cP |
Wax stick Melts above 149°F (65°C) |
Paste 35,000–80,000 cP |
| Thixotropic | Yes | Yes | n/a | Yes |
| Specific gravity | 1.1 | 1.08 | 1.03 | 1.18 |
| Fastener size | 1/4" to 3/4" | 1/4" to 3/4" | 1/4" to 3/4" | 1/2" to 3/4"† |
| Torque on M10 steel, 24 h cure | ||||
| Breakaway | 110 lb·in 12.4 N·m Typical†. TDS range 71–168 |
200 lb·in 22 N·m |
200 lb·in 23 N·m |
102 lb·in 11.6 N·m 3/8-16, 72 h cure |
| Prevail | 43 lb·in 4.9 N·m Typical†. TDS range 25–60 on 3/8-16 |
80 lb·in 9 N·m |
43 lb·in 4.9 N·m From selector chart†. Not in TDS |
12 lb·in 1.4 N·m 3/8-16, 72 h cure |
| Breakloose | Not published | 200 lb·in 22 N·m 270 (30 N·m) on zinc phosphate after 1 week 120 (14 N·m) on stainless |
225 lb·in 25 N·m |
137 lb·in 15.5 N·m 3/8-16, 72 h cure |
| Other sizes and finishes lb·in | 3/8-16 steel: 70–150 breakaway 3/8-16 zinc plated: 20–60 3/8-16 cad plated: 10–60 |
M6: 80 breakaway, 9 prevail M16: 440 breakaway, 180 prevail 3/8-16: 110 breakaway, 70 prevail |
3/8-16 steel: 120 breakaway 3/8-16 stainless: 110 breakaway, 160 breakloose |
24 h breakloose: 70–251 Oily phosphate bolts, as received: 110 breakloose |
| Temperature and cure | ||||
| Service temperature | 300°F max −65 to 300°F −54 to 149°C |
360°F max −65 to 360°F −55 to 180°C Cold tested to −100°F |
300°F max −65 to 300°F −55 to 150°C |
650°F max −65 to 650°F −54 to 343°C |
| Fixture time on steel | 5–10 min | 10 min | 5 min | 30 min† |
| Full cure | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h† TDS torque is at 72 h |
| Surface prep and removal | ||||
| Primer | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum | None needed | None needed | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum |
| Oil tolerance | Not rated. Degrease first | Yes, light oil films | Yes 96% strength on solvent-based oil, 61% on emulsion oil |
Tested on oily as-received bolts |
| Removal | Hand tools Rarely, heat to 482°F (250°C) |
Hand tools Rarely, heat to 482°F (250°C) |
Hand tools Rarely, heat to 482°F (250°C) |
Hand tools Rarely, heat to 482°F (250°C) |
| Durability | ||||
| Strength kept after 1,000 h in fluid | Motor oil100%Gasoline95%Brake fluid100%Coolant70% | Motor oil115%Gasoline95%Brake fluid110%Coolant125% | Motor oil90%Gasoline85%Brake fluid100%Coolant95% | Motor oil140%Gasoline75%Brake fluid105%Coolant140% |
| Shear strength pins and collars | Not published | >1,100 psi 7.6 N/mm² |
Not published | Not published |
| Paperwork | ||||
| Tested to | MIL-S-46163A, ASTM D5363, NSF/ANSI 61†, NSF P1† | NSF/ANSI 61† | None listed | None listed |
| Data sheet date | Feb 2022 | Apr 2025 | Jan 2014 | Jan 2011 |
Red
| Spec | 262 | 263 | 268 | 271 | 272 | 277 | 2620 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength and form | |||||||
| Strength class | Medium to high | High | High | High | High | High | Medium to high |
| Form and viscosity | Liquid 1,200–1,400 cP |
Liquid 500 cP |
Wax stick Melts above 149°F (65°C) |
Liquid 400–600 cP |
Thick liquid 4,000–15,000 cP |
Thick liquid 6,000–8,000 cP |
Paste 20,000–70,000 cP |
| Thixotropic | Yes | No | n/a | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Specific gravity | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.03 | 1.1 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.16 |
| Fastener size | Up to 3/4"† TDS: bolts and studs to M25 (1") |
1/4" to 3/4" Some Henkel guides say up to 1" |
Up to 3/4"† Later guides say up to 1" |
Up to 1" (M25) | Up to 1-1/2" (M36) TDS: M25 and larger |
1" (M25) and larger Guides list up to 1-1/2" |
1/2" to 3/4"† |
| Torque on M10 steel, 24 h cure | |||||||
| Breakaway | 190 lb·in 22 N·m |
290 lb·in 33 N·m |
90 lb·in 10 N·m |
250 lb·in 28 N·m Typical†. TDS range 150–350 |
200 lb·in 23 N·m |
280 lb·in 32 N·m |
161 lb·in 18.2 N·m 3/8-16, 72 h cure |
| Prevail | 280 lb·in 32 N·m |
290 lb·in 33 N·m |
34 lb·in 3.8 N·m From selector chart†. Not in TDS |
275 lb·in 31 N·m Typical†. TDS range 200–350 |
220 lb·in 25 N·m |
280 lb·in 32 N·m |
9.7 lb·in 1.1 N·m 3/8-16, 72 h cure |
| Breakloose | 340 lb·in 38 N·m Max prevail 350 (40 N·m) |
345 lb·in 39 N·m 400 (46 N·m) on zinc phosphate after 1 week 265 (30 N·m) on stainless |
355 lb·in 40 N·m |
Not published | Not published | 340 lb·in 38 N·m Max prevail 350 (40 N·m) |
247 lb·in 27.9 N·m 3/8-16, 72 h cure |
| Other sizes and finishes lb·in | Not published | M6: 45 breakaway, 26 prevail M16: 800 breakaway, 1,100 prevail 3/8-16: 275 breakaway, 290 prevail |
3/8-16 steel: 90 breakaway, ≥150 breakloose 3/8-16 stainless: 140 breakaway, 205 breakloose |
3/8-16 steel: 150–300 breakaway, 200–355 prevail 3/8-16 zinc or cad plated: 40–125 breakaway |
3/8-16 steel: ≥159 breakaway and prevail | Not published | 24 h breakloose: 101–301 Oily phosphate bolts, as received: 164 breakloose |
| Temperature and cure | |||||||
| Service temperature | 300°F max −65 to 300°F −54 to 149°C |
360°F max −65 to 360°F −55 to 180°C Cold tested to −100°F |
300°F max −65 to 300°F −55 to 150°C |
300°F max −65 to 300°F −54 to 149°C |
450°F max −65 to 450°F −54 to 232°C |
300°F max −65 to 300°F −55 to 150°C Cold tested to −100°F |
650°F max −65 to 650°F −54 to 343°C |
| Fixture time on steel | 10 min† | 10 min | 5 min | 10 min† | 40–60 min | 45–60 min | 30 min† |
| Full cure | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h | 24 h† TDS torque is at 72 h |
| Surface prep and removal | |||||||
| Primer | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum | None needed | None needed | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum | Activator on plated, stainless, aluminum |
| Oil tolerance | Not rated. Degrease first | Yes, light oil films | Yes 95% strength on solvent-based oil, 58–66% on other oils |
Not rated. Degrease first | Not rated. Degrease first | Not rated. Degrease first | Tested on oily as-received bolts |
| Removal | Heat to 482°F (250°C), turn while hot | Heat to 482°F (250°C), turn while hot | Heat to 482°F (250°C) when hand tools will not break it | Heat to 482°F (250°C), turn while hot | Heat to 482°F (250°C), turn while hot | Heat to 482°F (250°C), turn while hot | Hand tools Heat to 482°F (250°C) over 1" or with long engagement |
| Durability | |||||||
| Strength kept after 1,000 h in fluid | Motor oil75%Gasoline100%Brake fluid100%Coolant85%Gasoline figure is leaded petrol | Motor oil75%Gasoline95%Brake fluid105%Coolant85% | Motor oil65%Gasoline100%Brake fluid90%Coolant75% | Motor oil75%Gasoline95%Brake fluid100%Coolant85% | Motor oil62%Gasoline62%Brake fluidn/aCoolant58%Different test: 720 h at 189°F. Coolant figure is water | Motor oil100%Gasoline100%Brake fluid100%Coolant90% | Motor oil134%Gasoline100%Brake fluid100%Coolant118% |
| Shear strength pins and collars | ≥1,450 psi 10 N/mm² |
≥1,305 psi 9.0 N/mm² |
Not published | Not published | ≥2,102 psi 14.5 N/mm² ≥2,900 psi when aged and tested at 392°F |
≥1,300 psi 9 N/mm² |
Not published |
| Paperwork | |||||||
| Tested to | MIL-S-46163A, ASTM D5363, NSF P1† | NSF/ANSI 61 | None listed | MIL-S-46163A, ASTM D5363, UL classified | None listed | MIL-S-46163A, ASTM D5363 | None listed |
| Data sheet date | Feb 2022 | May 2025 | 2013 spec, 2017 print | Mar 2012 | Dec 2013 | May 2022 | Nov 2019 |
Purple and green, for context
The two other colors you will see on the shelf.
| Grade | Use it for | Breakaway | Prevail | Viscosity | Max temp | Fixture |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 222 | Small screws under 1/4", set screws and adjusters that would shear before a stronger grade let go. Low strength. | 50 lb·in 6 N·m | 35 lb·in 4 N·m | 900–1,500 cP | 300°F | 20 min† |
| 290 | Fasteners that are already assembled and torqued, up to 1/2". It wicks into the threads. Also seals porosity in welds and castings. | 90 lb·in 10 N·m | 260 lb·in 29 N·m | 20–55 cP | 300°F | 20 min† |
Sources
- LOCTITE 242 technical data sheet, Feb 2022
- LOCTITE Threadlocker Blue 242 data sheet, Oct 2024
- LOCTITE 243 technical data sheet, Apr 2025
- LOCTITE 248 technical data sheet, Jan 2014
- LOCTITE 2422 technical data sheet, Jan 2011
- LOCTITE 262 technical data sheet, Feb 2022
- LOCTITE 263 technical data sheet, May 2025
- LOCTITE 268 technical data sheet
- LOCTITE 271 technical data sheet, Mar 2012
- LOCTITE 272 technical data sheet, Dec 2013
- LOCTITE 277 technical data sheet, May 2022
- LOCTITE 2620 technical data sheet, Nov 2019
- LOCTITE 222 technical data sheet, May 2022
- LOCTITE 290 technical data sheet, Jan 2010
- Henkel Loctite Threadlocker Properties Chart, 2012 (the † figures)
- Henkel 243 and 263 product information sheet
- Henkel product page, LOCTITE 263
- Henkel product page, LOCTITE 272
- Henkel product page, LOCTITE 277

